A historical picture of the city of Hadathiya, west of Anbar
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2022-04-19

A historical picture of the city of Hadathiya, west of Anbar

A.M.D. Abdulaziz Khader Abbas Al Jassim

Head of the Department of Heritage and Civilization/ Center for Strategic Studies

/ University of Anbar.dr.aljassem@uoanbar.edu.iq

Al-Hadith City: This city is known as Hadith Al-Noora and Hadith about it to distinguish it from Haditha Mosul, which is a distance of leagues from Anbar. While Lestrange sees in the book The Countries of the Caliphate, that it is 35 miles below the city of Anah, and in urban time it is about 250 kilometers from Baghdad, and the modern city has a fortified fortress in the middle of the Euphrates and the water surrounds it enables all sides and has a mosque and markets, a large population, as Ibn Hawqal, the author of the book “The Image of the Earth,” said , The people have a number, and it is one of the largest cities Euphrates. And it still bears its name to this day, and in the early Abbasid era it was re-linked in the High Astan and its name was changed to the works of the Euphrates Road or the Euphrates Watering and was attached to the Euphrates Island Territory. As for its liberation, Yaqut (676 AH / 1238 AD) mentions that the Emir of Kufa, Ammar bin Yasir, had directed his commander, Abu Madlaj al-Tamimi, at the head of an army to the upper Euphrates to liberate the city. about him) (16 AH / 637 AD). Among the most prominent men who appeared in the city of Haditha were Suwaid bin Sa`id bin Sahl bin Shahryar and Abu Muhammad Al-Harawi Al-Hadthani. Hadid, which is a single dome based on an octagonal structure, the length of each of its internal sides is two meters and nine centimeters, and its wall thickness is 78 centimeters. As well as the village of Al-Fahimiyah and Al-Nahiya. These villages are confined between the cities of Hit and Al-Hadith, and he reminds us before him that the distance between the villages of Al-Nawwsah and Alusah is seven farsakhs, and from Alousah to Al-Fahimiah is six farsakhs, and from Al-Fahimiyah to Al-Nahiya is twelve farsakhs.

It was said that Al-Nawsa is a small town with a large population on the island of the Euphrates and the surrounding orchards are abundant with luxurious types of different fruits and vegetables and it has a wall. A fortress that was inflicted by Jadima al-Abrash, the king of al-Hira before Islam. Money was collected for him and delegations from other tribes came to him.

And now a modern city is one of the major districts of Anbar Governorate and has expanded on the banks of the Euphrates River, and now it is witnessing a major reconstruction campaign in terms of organization and ages. To visit tourists and foreigners, as well as from outside the province