It is majored in biotechnology, bioengineering, chemical engineering, and plant engineering. Bioprocess engineering deals with the design and development of equipment and processes for the manufacture of products such as food, feed, medicine, sports nutrition, biology, and industrial designs. It also deals with the study of the various biotechnological processes used in the production of enzymes and vitamins, tracking the action of amino acids, their manufacture, and also their biological production to maximize the benefit and quality of the final product. Bioprocess engineering involves the use of living cells or a subcomponent of these cells to obtain various products in an efficient, economical and environmentally friendly manner. This is done by studying different biological processes, such as fermentation, purification, extraction and biotransformation techniques.
Bioprocess engineering applications include, but are not limited to, the production of medicines and biological products, the production of biofuels, the production of foodstuffs, the removal of environmental pollution, and the improvement of water quality and chemicals used in industrial processes. It can be said that bioprocess engineering includes many challenges and different fields, and requires extensive knowledge and technical skills in many biological, engineering and chemical aspects, including designing bioreactors, improving their efficiency and sustainability, identifying and improving purification, storage, encapsulation, development of modeling, simulation techniques for biological processes and the development of computer programs for these techniques. It also includes environmental biotechnology, which is used in the treatment of industrial waste and disposal of chemical pollutants in the air and water, as well as the design of vital food, beverages and other vital products and many other applications.
In addition, this new science relies heavily on research and new innovations in the biological, chemical and engineering sciences, which is an important field in developing vital industries and contributing to improving the quality of life and preserving the environment. Bioprocess engineering is closely related to plants and food, as this engineering is used to improve food production and develop technologies used in agriculture and food processing. It is also used to improve food production processes, such as improving the characteristics of plants used in agricultural production and developing new techniques for harvesting , Storage, drying, improving food manufacturing processes and improving the quality of food and beverage products. This engineering is also used in the development of biological farming techniques, such as the use of microorganisms to improve plant production, and the development of genetically modified plants to improve their productivity and resistance to diseases and difficult environmental conditions.
This science also works on developing new technologies to produce many vital products, such as herbal medicines, medical treatments, vitamins, proteins and nutritional supplements, all of which depend on the effective use of vital processes and improving their efficiency.
In addition, bioprocess engineering is used in the development of advanced technologies for the manufacture of healthy foods and natural products, which rely on the use of natural ingredients and avoid the use of harmful chemicals and preservatives, which enhances human health and protects the environment.
This science is closely related to microbiology, specifically biotechnology, where microorganisms are used to improve and transform biological materials into products of high value. These processes include the use of microorganisms in the manufacture of many vital products, such as vital medicines, enzymes, proteins, antibiotics, and genetically modified foods.It works to improve the efficiency of these microscopic processes, such as utilizing various bacteria to convert industrial waste into valuable products, or converting agricultural waste into biofuels and other products. It also includes the use of microorganisms in the production of genetically modified foods, such as improved vegetables and fruits, that bear certain properties, such as moisture retention or resistance to pests and diseases.

In this way, bioprocess engineering helps to develop and improve microbiological techniques to convert biological materials into products of high value, which contributes to improving public health and the environment and improving the quality of biological products.
The field of bioprocess engineering is witnessing rapid growth and development and is witnessing continuous development and an increase in interest in this field.
Here are some statistics about bioprocess engineering:
- Forecasts indicate that the bioprocess engineering market will exceed $25 billion by 2027
- According to a report issued by Research and Markets, the world bioprocess engineering market is expected to grow at an annual rate of more than About 12% during the period from 2020-2025
- It is expected that the demand for graduates of bioprocess engineering will increase in the future, as this field requires advanced technical and scientific skills.
- The development and improvement of bioprocess engineering techniques is crucial to the development of biopharmaceuticals, gene therapies, vaccines, and genetically modified foods.
- Biological process engineers use advanced technologies such as genetic modification, genetic imaging techniques, and biometric data analysis to improve biological manufacturing and transformation processes.
- Biological process engineers work in many fields such as medicines, food, environmental energies, agriculture and chemical industries.